It is used extensively for furniture because it is very easy to carve and the Eastern White Pine has less resin than other pines. Pine sap can be used as a source of nutrients as well. Comments: Eastern White Pine is one of the most common and widely used timbers for construction lumber in the northeast United States. True pine has a Janka rating of 1570, Carribean heart pine is 1280, red pine is 1630, longleaf southern yellow pine is 870, both shortleaf and loblolly southern yellow pine are 690, white pine is 420, and eastern white pine ranks in at 380 to give a few specific numbers. Dee… Nails penetrate pine molding easily, and it's easy to patch, sand and finish. Interior Finishes. The eastern white pine is a North American native, growing across eastern Canada from Newfoundland to Manitoba. Pine needles can be dried and ground into smaller parts for tea. During colonial times white pine was used to build homes and ships. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)Family Pinaceae. Practically all of this pine is converted into lumber. Eastern White Pine is one of the most popular choices, found in heavy timber frame construction all over the United States and beyond. Modern Treehouse Explores the Beauty of Wood, How the Eastern White Pine Became Michigan’s State Tree, Everybody’s Going to be DIY Remodeling in 2021, Forest Products Can Help Tackle Both Disease and Climate Change, Cave-Like Hotel Features a Sculptural All-Wood Interior, A Swatch Book of Eastern White Pine Grades. There are 80 or more commercial wood species in the United States and Canada that can be and have been used for constructing log structures. History and traditional uses First Nations considered both the resin and needles to have medicinal value. In the 18th century, huge stands of white pine forest were reserved exclusively for use by the British Royal Navy, according to the Gymnosperm Database. The white pine has been one of the most important timber species in the eastern United States since the European colonization of North America. East and Northeast: White pine, red pine, Eastern white cedar. The Iroquois and Micmac tribes used it as a panacea, finding its inner bark and resins to be a healing wonder for coughs, bronchitis, laryngitis and chest congestion. White pine is often used as construction lumber and for building boats. It is considered one of the most attractive evergreens and is … Eastern White Pine also provides good lumber for toys, boxes, cabinet work, and similar items. The long and thin needles remain brightly colored throughout the year. The Eastern White Pine is one of the most important timber trees in the Northeast. Used by Native Americans for centuries as a staple in a shaman’s “first aid kit”, mythical stories and folk remedies abound about this lovely needle tea , with vast restorative properties. The eastern white pine can grow to be a very large tree, up to 120 feet in height with a large diameter. In an article on the Rural Vermont website, writer Euell Gibbons details his own efforts to replicate this ‘famine bread,’ reporting that while it’s edible and nutritious, its flavor might be an acquired taste. Although the inner and outer park can be used as a food source this is only in a survival situation. Fittingly, the tree trunks were prized to use for ship masts, particularly from 1652 to 1775. True pine has a Janka rating of 1570, Carribean heart pine is 1280, red pine is 1630, longleaf southern yellow pine is 870, both shortleaf and loblolly southern yellow pine are 690, white pine is 420, and eastern white pine ranks in at 380 to give a few specific numbers. Most conifers are safe to experiment with tea preparations, but there are three you must avoid! Common Uses: Crates, boxes, interior millwork, construction lumber, carving, and boatbuilding. Outdoor Finishes. Quinquefoliae Subsection: P. subsect. Eastern White Pine is one of the most common and widely used woods for different uses … The eastern white pine grows in acidic, moist, well-drained and dry soils. Eastern White Pine: is a beautiful tree many people use between properties for privacy rather than a fence. Crates and boxes may also be made out of white pine. In colonial times, white pines above 24 inches in diameter were reserved for England to be used as ships masts. The blue-green needles are extremely rich in vitamin C. The soft inner bark of Eastern White Pine, which is said to have a taste that is both bitter and sweet, was separated from the outer bark and hung in strips to dry. The soft wood is of medium strength, easily worked, and stains and finishes well. Dee… WOOD PRODUCTS VALUE : Eastern white pine is a valuable timber species in the eastern United States and Canada. It is relatively cheap and easily available, from very knotty to totally clear. Practically all of this pine is converted into lumber. Christmas tree and ornamental: White pine is used For these reasons, eastern white is used extensively in all areas of woodworking, cabinets, scrollsaw & craft work, folk art and even wood turning for table legs. It has long needles that are often inches in length and are an attractive blue-green color. These are the most commonly used species because they are readily available and reasonably priced. While potentially damaging to the trees, the bark is eaten by mammals such as beavers, snowshoe hares, porcupines, rabbits and mice. They prefer some sun and some shade and acidic soil. Pine nuts were made into a paste consistency and added to soups for infants and adults. Today the lumber is used for making toys, boxes, cabinet work, and other similar items (2). Flower: Species is monoecious; males cylindrical, yellow, in clusters near branch tips; females light green, tinged in red, at ends of branches. This majestic tree has a long history of applications for all manner of physical ills, and modern herbalists still consider it to be an excellent remedy for coughs … The lower branches are retained making white pine an excellent candidate for specimen use, although group plantings with trees spaced 15 to 25 feet apart add a soft accent to any landscape. The wood is used for construction, millwork, trim, and pulpwood. What makes this pale softwood ideal for this type of building? Introduction: Eastern white pine's graceful habit and long, evergreen needles give this tree a soft look. Works well for windbreaks. EasternWhitePine.org covers news and resources related to eastern white pine, the industry, people and technology that make it a sustainable design option. This wood is very accessible. Part Used: Needles, Resin/ Sap/ Pitch, Inner Bark. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. We will primarily be discussing Douglas fir vs. yellow pine, as it is one of the most commonly available and popular wood types with woodworkers.The hardness and strength factors will differ a bit if you are considering Douglas fir vs. eastern white pine or Ponderosa pine vs. Douglas fir. - click to play video - Once highly prized for use as ship masts because of its straight, tall, clear trunk, it's modern uses include trim, doors, lumber, paneling, Christmas tree products, pulpwood, veneer, and. The properties of this lumber make it less likely to warp and shrink than other types of wood. Shiplap Barn Siding at WR Robinson Lumber Co. Don't pick poisonous pines! White pine is used for items such as carvings, molding, millwork, trim, boards for boxes, crates and specialty items such as knotty pine paneling, cabinetry and furniture. White pine needles (Pinus strobus) – The White Pine is a tree with much folklore attached to it. The flexible, resilient quality of pine molding allows it to bend slightly to fit imperfections and crooked walls. White pine is used for items such as carvings, molding, millwork, trim, boards for boxes, crates and specialty items such as knotty pine paneling, cabinetry and furniture. The wood is adapted to a variety of uses to include cabinets, interior finish, and carving. Primeval white pine forests towered to 250 feet when Europeans first discovered this bountiful resource. It has also been used for doors, moldings, trim, and paneling. The intricacy required for carpentry is best served by White Pine as it can be easily carved, which is undoubtedly why it is the most commonly used wood for wood working, cabinetry, furniture building, woodenwares and more. Quinquefoliae Subsection P. subsect. The straight and even grain and medium texture of white pine make it ideal for working with both machine and hand tools. Common names are from state and federal lists. White pine needles (Pinus strobus) – The White Pine is a tree with much folklore attached to it. It is a truly magnificent tree attaining a height of 80 feet or more at maturity with a diameter of two to three feet. eastern white pine Pinaceae Pinus strobus L. symbol: PIST Leaf: Evergreen needles, 3 to 5 inches long, with five, slender, flexible needles per fascicle; fascicle sheath deciduous, needles appear blue-green because of 3 or more glaucous lines of stomata. White pine needles help fight disease. 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