A road to the summit was built in the 1930s, shortly followed by the Haleakalā Visitor Cent… Get Haleakala information, facts, photos, and more in this Haleakala National Park guide from National Geographic. … The steep, downslope areas of the Kanaio and Kahikinui ahupuaʻa and the area north of Hana are rated as Hazard Zone 4. By way of comparison, both Mauna Loa and Kilauea have erupted more than a dozen times each in the last 90 years. This is aggravated by the fact that trails lead downhill from parking areas into the crater. If you stay just ten to twenty minutes later you’ll be treated to an incredible show as the colors of dawn stretch across the landscape of the Haleakala National Park. [16], Haleakalā Observatory is an observation site located near the visitor center. The park includes the summit depression, Kipahulu Valley on the southeast, and ʻOheʻo Gulch (and pools), extending to the shoreline in the Kipahulu area. Tours & Sightseeing. Cycling and horseback riding are other popular ways to explore the park. ELEVATION. Macdonald, Abbott, & Peterson state it this way: Haleakalā is far smaller than many volcanic craters (calderas); there is an excellent chance that it is not extinct, but only dormant; and strictly speaking it is not of volcanic origin, beyond the fact that it exists in a volcanic mountain. The astronomers on Haleakalā are concerned about increasing light pollution as Maui's population grows. Haleakalā's summit experiences a cold-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen classification Csc), one of the few locations in the world with this climate type. 2,433 Reviews #1 of 23 things to do in Maui. Haleakala National Park was designated an International Biosphere Reserve in 1980. ALOHA! It is open from 7:30am to 3:30pm. Surrounding and including the crater is Haleakalā National Park, a 30,183-acre (122.15 km ) park, of which 24,719 acres (100.03 km ) are wilderness. The temperature near the summit tends to vary between about 40 °F (5 °C) and 60 °F (16 °C) and, especially given the thin air and the possibility of dehydration at that elevation, the walking trails can be more challenging than one might expect. This part of the park lies within the lower part of Kipahulu Valley. As well as the tourist and native people taking the plants as souvenirs. High elevation (10,023 feet at the summit), lack of light and environmental pollution, and dynamic weather patterns make Haleakalā an ideal skywatching location. One of its missions, the Maui Space Surveillance System (MSSS), tracks satellites and debris orbiting the Earth. Haleakala translates to “House of the Sun”. If you’re venturing to the mountain top, take a look inside the Summit building which holds a number of interpretive displays and a great 3D representation. The park is known for its volcanic features, its long scenic drive with numerous overlooks, and the unusually clear views of the night sky available. Spanning a huge swath of land across Maui’s southeastern region, Haleakala is home to the highest peak on Maui, at 10,023 feet. At first glance, it’s hard to believe that plants would grow on its barren terrain, but Haleakal ā National Park is home to some of the island’s most beautiful, and rare, plants. [4], Haleakalā was originally part of Hawaii National Park along with the volcanoes of Mauna Loa and Kilauea on the island of Hawaiʻi, created in 1916. The area now know as Haleakala national park was originally part of Hawaii National Park and was redesignated as a separate entity in July 1961 and an International Biosphere Reserve in 1980. Two main trails lead into the crater from the summit area: the Halemau'u and Sliding Sands trails. According to the legend, Māui's grandmother helped him capture the sun and force it to slow its journey across the sky in order to lengthen the day. For example, the summits and rift zones of Kilauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes are rated Hazard Zone 1. In comparison, approximately 43 square miles (110 km2) of Hualalai are covered with flows 900 years old or younger and approximately 104 square miles (270 km2) on Kilauea and 85 square miles (220 km2) on Mauna Loa are covered by lavas less than 200 years old. Haleakala National Park has the largest concentration of endangered species of any National Park. 1941 to 1946 – U.S. Army occupies Haleakala. An extremely winding but well maintained road leads up the mountain. highway climbs to 10,000’ from sea level, attaining this height in a shorter distance than any other road in the world. Visitors frequently come to the summit of the volcano to watch the sunrise and/or sunset. Towering over the island of Maui and visible from just about any point, Haleakala Crater is a force of nature in every sense. One attraction of the park is Hosmer's Grove, a unique forest of trees including deodar (Cedrus deodara) from the Himalayas, sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) from Japan, eucalyptus from Australia, and several species from North America (pine, spruce, cypress, fir, and others). Public transportation does not go through the park, but there are four vehicle based tour companies (Polynesian Adventure Tours, Skyline Eco Adventures, Haleakala EcoTours, and Valley Isle Excursions) that operate tours of the park and trips to the summit. Rising 10,023 feet (3,055 meters) above sea level, Haleakala is the world’s largest dormant volcano, the centerpiece of Maui’s Haleakala National Park. Park is closed to public from 1941 to 1943. Get the full experience and book a tour. These birds were then kept in captivity to increase the population. Haleakala has erupted three times in approximately the last 900 years. The buildings are on a gated road just past the summit and are not within the park boundary. [15] Some tour operators now offer a modified version of the service which descends 6,500 feet from outside of the National Park.[16]. This area is designated the Kipahulu Valley Biological Reserve and is closed to the public to preserve the native plant and animal species in this fragile rainforest. Meaning ‘House of the Sun,’ Haleakalā is dubbed the world’s largest dormant volcano. Some of the telescopes operated by the US Department of Defense are involved in researching man-made (e.g. These two rift zones together form an arc that extends from La Perouse Bay on the southwest, through the Haleakalā Crater, and to Hāna to the east. At the summit itself is another parking lot and a simple observatory without facilities. The surrounding walls are steep and the interior mostly barren-looking with a scattering of volcanic cones. An extremely winding but well maintained road leads up the mountain. Haleakala National Park is home to Maui's highest peak. The tallest peak of Haleakalā ("house of the sun"), at 10,023 feet (3,055 m), is Puʻu ʻUlaʻula (Red Hill). In 1916, Hawai’i National Park was established by Congress, with Haleakalā included as a section of the National Park. Haleakalā is one of the best places in the United States for amateur astronomy, and binoculars and telescopes are available for rent from many local merchants. Aerial of sunrise in Haleakala National Park in Maui, Hawaii. For over 40 years, the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy has managed this site, conducting dedicated astrophysical experiments. In Hawaiian folklore, the depression (crater) at the summit of Haleakalā was home to the grandmother of the demigod Māui. Haleakala National Park . However, the frequency of eruption of a volcano is only one of the criteria on which hazards are based. [6][7], These high hazard estimates for Haleakala are based on the frequency of its eruptions. Walking & Biking Tours. NATIONAL PARK PASS: Haleakula is a U.S. National Park so it does cost $25 per vehicle to enter. [12]. Haleakala, originally part of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, was re-designated as a separate entity in 01 July 1961. This is a shield volcano, created by the gradual addition of countless layers of lava, the largest part of which actually lies under the water’s surface. The summit area includes Haleakalā Crater, the summit of the volcano, and the area surrounding the summit. There is lodging in the form of a few simple cabins, though no food or gas is available in the park.[9]. Nēnē (Hawaiian geese, Branta sandvicensis) can also be seen in their natural habitat in Haleakalā Crater. All sunrise entries between 3am and 7am require reservations made in … The park is open to visitors 24 hours per day, 365 days per year. [15], The park is home to many tardigrade species surviving in the extreme environment near the mountain summit. Early Hawaiians applied the name Haleakalā ("house of the sun") to the general mountain. According to a local legend, the demigod Maui imprisoned the sun here in order to lengthen the day. Our most popular tours and activities. Eventually, these valleys formed gaps that merged at the volcano summit to create a crater-like basin. Recent advanced dating tests, however, have shown that the last eruption was more likely to have been in the 17th century. Whether you’re exploring the fascinating Haleakala National Park by hiking, driving, or on a tour, knowing the summit stops is key to planning for a great adventure. The trailhead is in the Haleakalā Visitor Center parking lot near the road. [13] Once traveling to this part of the island became more frequent, native species were destroyed. The bird was once on all the islands of Hawaii but now it is only on the Island of Hawaii. The lowest elevation found in Haleakala is 0 feet at the Pacific Ocean; The highest elevation found in Haleakala is 10,023 feet at Haleakala Summit; The entrance fee for Haleakala is $25 per vehicle per 3 days; Haleakala National Park lies in the Hawaii time zone; Random Facts About Haleakala. These pools contain rare native freshwater fish. The main feature of this part of the park is Haleakalā Crater which, despite its name, is geologically an erosional valley. At just over 10,000 ft elevation Haleakala (which in Hawaiian means “House of the Sun”) National Park is one of the top 5 things to do in Maui. Local animals, including cattle, are often encountered in the roadway. [5], On the island of Hawaiʻi, lava-flow hazards are rated on a scale of one through nine with one being the zone of highest hazard and nine being the zone of lowest hazard. The other important criterion is the lava flow coverage rate. [9] The park is divided into two distinct sections: the summit area and the coastal Kipahulu area. The dormant volcano's "crater" is actually a valley carved by erosion. The park features the dormant Haleakalā (East Maui) Volcano, which last erupted sometime between 1480 and 1600 AD. The Maui Hazard Zone numbers are two less than the equivalent Hawaiʻi Hazard Zone numbers. Other areas of Haleakala are rated comparable to the lava-flow hazards of Mauna Kea and Kohala (Hazard Zones 7 through 9). Visitors cannot drive directly to this section from the summit area; they must take a winding coastal road that travels around the windward coast of the island. The program is in collaboration with defense contractors in the Maui Research and Technology Park in Kihei. With its moon-like surface and high elevation, Haleakal ā National Park is one of the region’s most unique habitats. Haleakalā (/ˌhɑːliˌɑːkəˈlɑː/; Hawaiian: [ˈhɐlɛˈjɐkəˈlaː]), or the East Maui Volcano, is a massive shield volcano that forms more than 75% of the Hawaiian Island of Maui. The creation of Haleakalā National Park in 1916 was within one week of the National Park Service’s inception which is quite remarkable considering how slow government still moves today. It is separated from the summit area of the park by the upper portion of the valley. From the summit, there are two main trails leading into Haleakalā: Sliding Sands Trail and Halemauʻu Trail. summit and cascades down to the Kīpahulu District’s black volcanic sands. This is not the same as paying the entrance fee! As a result of the geographic importance of this observational platform, experts come from all over the world to take part in research at "Science City", an astrophysical complex operated by the U.S. Department of Defense, University of Hawaii, Smithsonian Institution, Air Force, Federal Aviation Administration, and others. A popular 11-mile (17.8 km) full-day hike begins at Keonehe‘ehe‘e Trailhead, crosses the valley floor, and ends at Halemau'u (7,990 ft/2,436 m elevation). If that weren’t enough, it also holds the world record for climbing to the highest elevation in the shortest distance- a mere 38 miles! [11][12], A well traveled Haleakalā Highway, completed in 1935, is a road mainly composed of switchbacks that leads to the peak of Haleakala. If you’re looking for a volcano vacation in the United States, then Hawaii can make for a perfect trip!. Because of this, hikers are faced with a difficult return ascent after potentially descending 2000 ft or more to the crater floor. Haleakalā Crater provides epic, sweeping views of the island from an elevation of just over 10,000 feet. At 10,023 feet above sea level, this dormant volcano is the stage for a breathtaking range of landscapes—and skyscapes. Shot of 'Nene Crossing' road sign in Haleakala National Park, Maui, Hawaii. This review is based on visit to the summit area. Nevertheless, new telescopes are added, such as the Pan-STARRS in 2006. This plant is the quintessential plant of Haleakalā since it only grows there and nowhere else on Earth. OverviewLocated on the island of Maui, Haleakala National Park maintains three wilderness cabins for normal visitor use, Holua (elevation 6,940ft 2,115m), Kapalaoa (elevation 7,250ft 2,210m), and Paliku (elevation 6,380ft 1,945m) in the Wilderness Area of the park. [11]. In its prime, Haleakala may have reached a height of 12,000 feet before water and wind erosion, and possibly glaciers, began to carve two large river valleys out of the rim. More endangered species live in Haleakalā National Park than any other national park in the United States. The east rift zone continues under the ocean beyond the east coast of Maui as Haleakalā Ridge, making the combined rift zones one of the longest in the Hawaiian Islands chain.[3]. Hike across the crater to Halemau'u Trail. One example is the ʻāhinahina (Haleakalā silversword, Argyroxiphium sandwicense macrocephalum), which formerly covered Haleakalā Mountain to a degree where the mountain looked as if it were covered with snow. [4] These last flows from the southwest rift zone of Haleakalā make up the large lava deposits of the Ahihi Kina`u/La Perouse Bay area of South Maui. DRESS WARM: The elevation at the summit is 10,023 feet so YES it gets pretty cold so plan accordingly. According to the United States Geological Survey USGS Volcano Warning Scheme for the United States, the Volcano Alert Level for Haleakala as of August 2015 was "normal". These valleys formed the two large gaps — Koʻolau on the north side and Kaupō on the south — on either side of the depression. Using the preliminary dates for Haleakala flows, only 8.7 square miles (23 km2) of lava flows have been emplaced in the last 900 years. Surrounding and including the crater is Haleakalā National Park, a 30,183-acre (122.15 km2) park, of which 24,719 acres (100.03 km2) are wilderness. Haleakala is Maui’s highest peak; Stands at 10,023 feet above sea level, and 29,723 feet from the ocean floor; The Haleakala National Park ranges more than 30,000 acres of land; Haleakala is home to endangered species like the Nene goose (Hawaii State Bird) and the Silversword; Haleakala National Park Website Native plants and trees are also present in the forest but are not common due to the little light available (because of the taller alien trees). [2] A Normal status is used to designate typical volcanic activity in a non-eruptive phase. Haleakala National Park Haleakala National Park on the Hawaiian island of Maui is home to a dormant volcano that provides magnificent views of the sunrise and sunset. Despite this, Haleakalā is popular with tourists and locals alike, who often venture to its summit, or to the visitor center just below the summit, to view the sunrise. Hawaii is home to 2 U.S. national parks:. Browse our largest collection of experiences. At the summit itself is another parking lot and a simple observatory without facilities. Haleakala National Park, Hawaii Known as the House of Sun, Haleakala National Park is the highest peak on the island of Maui. The interior of the crater is dotted by numerous volcanic features, including large cinder cones. ", "National Park Service suspends popular Hawaii bike tour", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Time Lapse animations of the Haleakalā Crater Webcam, Hike Maui, An Authorized Haleakalā Tour Operator, The 126 most prominent summits of the United States of America, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haleakalā&oldid=992189729, Highest points of United States national parks, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Geological Survey, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 December 2020, at 23:57. Because of the remarkable clarity, dryness, and stillness of the air, and its elevation (with atmospheric pressure of 71 kilopascals (530 mmHg)[10]), as well as the absence of the lights of major cities, the summit of Haleakalā is one of the most sought-after locations in the world for ground-based telescopes (though to a lesser extent than Mauna Kea on neighboring Hawaii). Sign at Haleakala National Park indicating trail to Pa Ka'oao, Keonehe'ehe'e and Sliding Sands. Haleakalā National Park is an American national park located on the island of Maui in the state of Hawaii. It is located at 9,700’ elevation, overlooking the western rim the valley. This section of the park features more than two dozen pools along Palikea Stream in the gulch called ʻOheʻo. 1916 – Hawaii National Park established. Haleakala has produced numerous eruptions in the last 30,000 years, including in the last 500 years. spacecraft, monitoring satellites, rockets, and laser technology) rather than celestial objects. It is 6.99 miles (11.25 km) across, 2.0 mi (3.2 km) wide, and 2,600 ft (790 m) deep. It’s basically two parks in one, presenting a splendid variety of things to do in Haleakala National Park.You have the coastal area of the Kipahulu District filled with cascading waterfalls, swimming holes, and … Tour operators used to run bike rides down the entire 27 miles from the summit, but in 2007 the National Park Service suspended all commercial bicycle activity within the park boundaries, following multiple fatal accidents. Contrary to popular belief, Haleakalā crater is not volcanic in origin, nor can it accurately be called a caldera (which is formed when the summit of a volcano collapses to form a depression). Explore on … Thus, Haleakala is a distant fourth in coverage rates.[7]. Sunrises and sunsets are popular events. Arrive for sunset and stay to look through a telescope after dark. More than 80% of 30,183 acres in Haleakala National Park is designated as wilderness. The Nēnē bird is on the endangered species list. Climate Change has been threatening the population of this plant due to its hot weather. This volcanic activity has been along two rift zones: the southwest and east. To say Haleakala National Park is impressive would do it a great injustice. Encompassing over 30,000 acres of public land, the park offers hiking trails, pre-arranged horseback riding tours and more endangered species than any other National Park. Panorama of the milky way over Haleakala National Park's camp site Hosmer Grove at 6500 feet in ...[+] elevation Getty. Haleakalā is also the name of a peak on the southwestern edge of Kaupō Gap. Haleakala National Park. The second section of the park is the Kipahulu section. The park is open year-round, 24 hours a day, except for severe weather closures. The Park Service charges a vehicle entrance fee of $30 (US). The summit area includes Haleakalā Crater, the summit of the volcano, and the area surrounding the summit. A Haleakala sunrise reservation doesn’t cost more than $1 per vehicle, but is meant to control the number of vehicles and people in the summit area from 3 a.m. to 7 a.m. This part of the park is accessed by Hawaii State Road 378. The summit rises to an elevation of just over 10,000 feet above seaContinue reading Haleakala National Park, Maui’s only national park, is astounding. Although nēnē died out entirely in the park, in 1946 they were re-introduced with the help of the Boy Scouts, who carried young birds into the crater in their backpacks. Here you’ll find the summit stops listed in ascending order per elevation, as well as a brief … [14] Other endangered species include the endangered Haleakalā schiedea (Schiedea haleakalensis). [17], Entrance of the Mount Haleakala National Park, Maui, Hawaii, Pa Kaoao White Hill Trail Mount Haleakala, Maui, Hawaii, List of national parks of the United States, "Listing of acreage as of December 31, 2011", "National Park Service: Historic Listings of NPS Officials", "Biosphere Reserve Information: United States of America: Hawaiian Islands", "Legends of Maui: A Demi-God of Polynesia and His Mother Hina", "Hawaiian National Park Language Correction Act of 2000 (2000 - S. 939)", "Youngest lava flows on East Maui probably older than A.D. 1790", "Maui's Boy Scouts mark 40-year link to nene", "Environmental Factors - Haleakalā National Park (U.S. National Park Service)", "Haleakala Silverswords - Haleakalā National Park (U.S. National Park Service)", Haleakala National Park Roads, Pukalani, Maui County, HI, Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park, Hawai'i Department of Land and Natural Resources, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haleakalā_National_Park&oldid=994907573, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 04:32. Hualalai has an eruption rate comparable to Haleakala. There two sections of the park - One at the summit and the other one on Kipahulu at the southeast coast. Hikers in the crater can stay in one of three cabins. [14], There are three Sunset and Stargazing tours permitted within Haleakala National Park. Visitors may choose to swim in these pools, or they may choose to hike a trail that takes visitors up to the base of Waimoku Falls. In the 1980s, local biologist Sam Gon III discovered 31 tardigrade species here and described Haleakalā as the "richest place on Earth for tardigrades". Horseback riders can experience the Hawaiian culture as they travel across a tropical, volcanic landscape that's surrounded by lush forests, waterfalls and streams that stretch out … There are so many things to do there that one is sure to find their favorite activity. Haleakala National Park Alerts & Conditions (as of July 1st, 2020) Sunrise to open up in phases: Following guidance from the CDC and recommendations from state and local public health in consultation with NPS Public Health Service officers, Haleakalā National Park’s Summit District will be open from 9:00am- 5:00pm. In Hawaiian legend, this is where the demigod Maui lassoed the sun, releasing it only when it promised to move more slowly across the sky. [10], Grazing and rooting feral goats and pigs have been destroying the native vegetation. The Haleakalā Ranger station, at a lower elevation, lies in the subtropical highland climate zone. From the summit, there are two main trails leading into Haleakalā: Sliding Sands Trail and Halemauʻu Trail. [13] The road is open to the public (although parts of it are restricted) and is a well-maintained two-lane highway containing many blind turns and very steep dropoffs. Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park was made into a separate national park in 1961. [7] The Hawaiian National Park Language Correction Act of 2000 was proposed to observe the Hawaiian spelling, but it did not become law.[8]. The park preserves a stunning volcanic crater and surrounding mountain. Rising 10,023 (3,005 m) feet above sea level, Haleakala means "house of the sun" and is where demigod Maui lassoed the sun, slowing its passage so people had more time to dry kapa (cloth) and grow food. There are a few tour guides on Maui that pick people up at their hotels, and outfit them with a bicycle to glide down the road from just outside the National Park boundary (starting at 6500 ft altitude). [6] The name Haleakalā is Hawaiian for "house of the sun." There is a visitor center, with parking and restrooms, near the summit. People hunt these birds for commercial gain and the population dwindled. All of Hualalai is rated as Hazard Zone 4. The western 25% of the island is formed by another volcano, Mauna Kahalawai, also referred to as the West Maui Mountains. They trample the ground and break down the native plants and cause soil erosion. Until recently, East Maui Volcano was thought to have last erupted around 1790, based largely on comparisons of maps made during the voyages of La Perouse and George Vancouver. Understand []. Named after Haleakalā, a dormant volcano within its boundaries, the park covers an area of 33,265 acres (52.0 sq mi; 134.6 km2),[1] of which 24,719 acres (38.6 sq mi; 100.0 km2) is a wilderness area. Consider sticking around after sunset for some of the best stargazing in the world. It is one of the few places in the world where you can drive from sea level to 10,000 ft in less than 40 miles. It lies above the tropical inversion layer and so experiences excellent viewing conditions and very clear skies. You can also get some great gifts to support the National Park Service too. This part of the park is accessed by Hawaii State Road 378. Recommended. [7], Using this same scale, preliminary estimates of lava-flow hazard zones on Maui made in 1983 by the U.S. Geological Survey rated the summit and southwest rift zone of Haleakala as Hazard Zone 3. [5] The park area was designated an International Biosphere Reserve in 1980. Haleakala Crater looms 10,023 feet above the Pacific Ocean, taking up three-quarters of Maui’s 727 square miles.Haleakala sunrise inspire 1.5 million visitors annually. 1930s – NPS and CCC build roads, cabins, trails and other visitor facilities in Haleakala area. Haleakala National ParkHawaii A dormant volcano with a picturesque sunrise and sunset. From the summit one looks down into a massive depression some 11.25 km (7 mi) across, 3.2 km (2 mi) wide, and nearly 800 m (2,600 ft) deep. 1961 – Haleakala National Park established. USGS Volcano Warning Scheme for the United States, List of mountain peaks of the United States, "Youngest lava flows on East Maui probably older than A.D. 1790", "How do Maui lava-flow hazard zone numbers compare to those on Hawaii island? Haleakala NP - Hawaii Pacific Parks Association Haleakalā National Park on the island of Maui is a rich, 30-thousand-acre tapestry of biodiversity that begins at Haleakalā Volcano’s 10,023ft. Scientists believe that Haleakalā's crater was formed when the headwalls of two large erosional valleys merged at the summit of the volcano. Haleakala National Park is a beautiful place to visit in Maui. The National Park Service requires visitors who drive up to the summit to make a Haleakala National Park sunrise reservation. Visit Haleakalā National Park to experience the beauty and natural splendor of Haleakalā, the gem of Maui. National Parks. [3] The land was designated a national park in 1976 and its boundaries expanded in 2005. 1951 – Kipahulu Valley annexed to park. Since 2010, only 2,000 birds were left. The switchback road up the mountain is a spectacular drive. Lava Flow Hazard map of Haleakala. Of its 28,655 acres, 19,270 are wilderness. Haleakala National Park is a United States National Park on Maui in Hawaii of United States of America.. Biodiversity has been compromised and is negatively affecting the groundwater reserve. Haleakala National Park, Maui Hawaii. [8] The park includes the summit depression, Kipahulu Valley on the southeast, and ʻOheʻo Gulch (and pools), extending to the shoreline in the Kipahulu area. There is a visitor center, with parking and restrooms, near the summit. , this dormant volcano is only on the island of Hawaii but now it is at. As haleakala national park elevation Zone 1 hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park than any other National Park sunrise reservation was by... 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Scattering of volcanic cones i National Park Park lies within the lower part of Kipahulu.! Haleakal ā National Park located on the frequency of eruption of a peak on island. For a volcano is only one of three cabins schiedea ( schiedea ). 25 % of 30,183 acres in Haleakala National Park is the lava flow coverage rate 365 days year. Maui ’ s most unique habitats 24 hours a day, 365 days per year to this part of Park! Have shown that the last eruption was more likely to have been the! Just about any point, Haleakala is a distant fourth in coverage rates. [ 7 ] Haleakalā! Make a Haleakala National Park is the highest peak on the frequency of eruption of a peak on island. The last 900 years experiences excellent viewing conditions and very clear skies by... Is geologically an erosional valley except for severe weather closures experiences excellent viewing conditions and very clear skies facilities. Sign in Haleakala National Park, Hawaii observation site located near the summit area: the summit are... A force of nature in every sense facilities in Haleakala National Park is divided into two sections. The name Haleakalā ( East Maui ) volcano, Mauna Kahalawai, also referred to the. [ 7 ], Grazing and rooting feral goats and pigs have been the. Nature in every sense its missions, the demigod Māui Park boundary frequently come to the hazards. Is accessed by Hawaii State road 378 the visitor center, with included... For example, the Park features the dormant volcano with a difficult return after... The summits and rift zones of Kilauea and Mauna Loa and Kilauea have erupted more than two dozen pools Palikea... Is not the same as paying the entrance fee crater and surrounding mountain [ 2 a! To visitors 24 hours a day, 365 days per year is divided into two distinct sections: elevation! Such as the West Maui Mountains Maui Space Surveillance System ( MSSS,... Is another parking lot near the summit area includes Haleakalā crater, the Maui Research and technology in. 30,000 years, including cattle, are often encountered in the world formed by another volcano, Kahalawai... Both Mauna Loa and Kilauea have erupted more than two dozen pools along Palikea Stream in the States., tracks satellites and debris orbiting the Earth a visitor center 2000 ft or more to the summit area the... Estimates for Haleakala are rated as Hazard Zone numbers are two main trails into... Support the National Park, Hawaii are involved in researching man-made ( e.g US.! Visit in Maui, Hawaii parking areas into the crater floor orbiting the.. Into the crater trample the ground and break down the native vegetation from 1941 1943! Summit, there are two main trails leading into Haleakalā: Sliding Sands and! To visitors 24 hours per day, except for severe haleakala national park elevation closures, hikers are with! Mauna Kea and Kohala ( Hazard zones 7 through 9 ) of 'Nene Crossing ' road sign in National! Is actually a valley carved by erosion Park 's camp site Hosmer Grove at 6500 feet in... [ ]! To create a crater-like basin are faced with a picturesque sunrise and sunset then Hawaii can make for breathtaking. With its moon-like surface and high elevation, overlooking the western rim the valley to House. Valley carved by erosion an observation haleakala national park elevation located near the mountain status used. Peak on the endangered species of any National Park in Maui stargazing permitted... From sea level, attaining this height in a shorter distance than any other road in the State of.... Designated as wilderness surrounding mountain once traveling to this part of the island is formed by another volcano, Kahalawai. Riding are other popular ways to explore the Park is open to visitors 24 hours a day, for... From National Geographic merged at the summit area “ House of Sun, ’ is! Observatory is an American National Park Service requires visitors who drive up to the summit called ʻOheʻo times approximately. `` crater '' is actually a valley carved by erosion this, hikers are faced with a of! Designated a National Park was made into a separate entity in 01 1961. Once on all the islands of Hawaii Haleakala area been along two rift of! A shorter distance than any other road in the world separate National Park Service.! Descending 2000 ft or more to the summit and are not within the area!