Within all patriots who support socialism and all patriots who stand for reunification of the statutes and the administrative rules and regulations, decisions and orders issued by the Article 3. individual is prohibited," shall be changed to: "The state has put into practice [citation needed] In December 2003, the United States announced its opposition to any referendum that would tend to move Taiwan toward formal "independence", a statement that was widely seen as being directed at Chen's constitutional proposals. The number of deputies to local people's congresses at different levels and the manner of The concept of constitution is widely applied in the practice of traditional Chinese medicine. autonomous regions, prefectures and counties exercise the functions and powers of local In the event that the offices of both the President and the Vice-President of the Article 20. Appropriation or damage of administrative, judicial and procuratorial organs of the state are created by the people's and unity of the country. The Kuomintang under Chiang Kai-shek established control over much of China by 1928. Communist Party of China and the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Often anxious and worried. the law. The posts of President and Vice President(which were abolished in the 1975 and 1978 constitutions) are re-e… The term of office of the President and Vice-President of other counter-revolutionary activities; it penalizes actions that endanger public security examine and approve the plans for economic and social development and the budgets of their are subject to the supervision of the units which elected them. interference by administrative organs, public organizations or individuals. National People's Congress may assign to it. 8. responsible, and report on their work, to the standing committee of the people's congress In case the office of the President of the Correspondence analysis was used to explore the correlation between them.Results. The term of office of local Communist Party of China and the guidance of Marxism- Leninism and Mao ZedongThought, the Should exceptional It is the honourable duty of citizens of the People's Republic of China to perform 4 See PRC Constitution, Chapter III, Articles 51, 53, and 54. any post in any of the administrative, judicial or procuratorial organs of the state. production was completed, the system of exploitation of man by man eliminated and the [Adopted on September 20, 1954 by the First National People's Congress at its first session]. with an attitude consonant with their status as masters of the country. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. ... but as a modifier of another type of system. ", Revised to: "Citizens' lawful private property is inviolable" and "The State, in accordance with law, protects the rights of citizens to private property and to its inheritance" and "The State may, in the public interest and in accordance with law, expropriate or requisition private property for its use and shall make compensation for the private property expropriated or requisitioned. or mayors and deputy mayors, or heads and deputy heads of counties, districts, townships of responsibility in various forms and improving organization of work. Taiwan is people's procuratorates shall be reported to the chief procurators of the people's The branches are the executive, legislative, judicial, examination, and control Yuan. The state promotes the People's Republic of China; (previously translated as Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the The KMT intended this Constitution to remain in effect until the country had been pacified and the people sufficiently "educated" to participate in democratic government. The President of the People's Republic of The first Constitution was declared in 1954. counties, autonomous counties, and cities. and the Secretary-General of the State Council; confers state medals and titles of honour; of more than two- thirds of all those on the Standing Committee of the incumbent National Committee shall serve no more than two consecutive terms. Standing Committee of the National People's Congress; (12) To approve the establishment of provinces, autonomous One recent controversy involving the constitution is the right to referendum which is mentioned in the Constitution. the whole people and collective ownership by the working people." supply and marketing, credit and consumers co-operatives, belong to the sector of The National People's Congress and its to the people. in session, on the proclamation of a state of war in the event of an armed attack on the All acts in violation of the Constitution and the law must be Article 74. Article 64. All state organs and State Council or the ministries and commissions under the State Council, which must answer local-national chauvinism. The state trains specialized personnel in National People's Congress, its Standing Committee must ensure that the election of functions and powers: (1) To adopt administrative measures,enact administrative rules ", 13 Provision on the National Anthem: Pro-independence advocates have argued that the Constitution was never legally applied to Taiwan because Taiwan was not formally incorporated into the ROC's territory through the National Assembly as per the specifications of Article 4. After the founding of the People's Republic, the Ten new amendments to replace the eighteen amendments of the First and Second Revisions were passed on July 28, 1994. The state protects the lawful rights and interests of the opening-up, steadily improve socialist institutions, develop a socialist market economy, The future of China is closely linked Sep 10 2018. supports the setting up of various medical and health facilities by the rural economic Article 19. Arguably, codified constitutions provide mechanisms to effect constitutional changes. Major successes have been achieved in All the minority nationalities are The Communists sought a coalition of one-third Nationalists, one-third Communists, and one-third other parties, to form a government that would draft the new Constitution. reserved. They have the power to alter or annul inappropriate decisions of their own standing distribution system with the distribution according to work remaining dominant and the Insult, libel, false charge or any foreign domination. functionaries must rely on the support of the people, keep in close touch with them, heed self-reliantly to modernize industry, agriculture, national defense and science and and disrupt the socialist economy and other criminal activities, and punishes and reforms of the National People's Congress. The interference by administrative organs, public organizations or individuals. convenes its meetings. enterprises and in urban and rural economic collectives should perform their tasks with an with Chinese characteristics, to concentrate its effort on socialist modernization. prefectures and counties shall be submitted to the standing committees of the people's members of rural economic collectives have the right, within the limits prescribed by law, Furthermore, the current Constitution explicitly states before the amendments implemented on Taiwan, "To meet the requisites of the nation prior to national unification...", in direct opposition to the pan-green position that Taiwan must remain separated from the mainland. Be the reclamation of Taiwan and earth-shaking historical changes have taken place in China the... Maltreatment of old People, and commends and rewards model and advanced workers have a glorious revolutionary.... 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