It establishes more easily than bromegrass or timothy when seeded with other species. Orchardgrass is a high producing forage grass suited to a wide range of climates and soil conditions. Major diseases of orchardgrass in our area has no quick fix yet, but fertility management helps. Excellent for use in mixtures with other grasses … orchardgrass varieties it is a bunch type grass. Baraula. We grow and sell orchard grass seed. Most varieties have good winter-hardiness, although few varieties have superior winter-hardiness. Orchard Grass Varieties At Seedland.com. As a manure and biosolid, it returns high levels of this necessary macronutrient to the soil. Seed heads in many varieties can appear in late April, which is a difficult time to get hay cured without rain damage. Orchard grass pasture grass seed is a very robust, drought and shade tolerant grass. We can then ship your seed directly to you, or you can come pick it up at Albert Lea Seed. Orchard grass uses span more than erosion, fodder, hay, silage and natural ground cover. Orchardgrass is valuable on light textured soils due to its outstanding drought-tolerance. Orchardgrass can withstand … This high-quality grass will provide excellent feed for most classes of livestock. Planting Grass Seed in Fall or Spring: The ideal time to plant grass seed varies by hardiness zone, but is usually in the spring, once temperatures have reached a consistent 60 F and there is no more danger of frost. Basal: Spring - Fall: Good: Glacier Brand : Hay & Pasture. There are many different types of grass hay available, although the types of grass available will vary based on your geographic location. Eight pounds of clean, high germination seed is usually adequate to obtain good stands of orchardgrass. Orchardgrass can grow up to five feet tall and prefers well-drained soils and is more tolerant of shade than other pasture grasses. It produces less fall growth than tall fescue under similar growing conditions. Seeds sown deeper may not be able to break through the surface of the soil. Broadcast equipment will not throw orchardgrass seed as far as it will throw fertilizer or heavier seeds such as fescue. Table 3Average daily gains (pounds) of steers grazing orchardgrass, Mo. Where to Buy Persist Planting Information “The most significant and important attribute of Persist is persistence. Our varieties are far more palatable than most of the older varieties, and also later heading! Orchardgrass is a bunch grass that exhibits reproductive growth of 2-4′ in height and vegetative growth from 6-18″. The following is a list of types of grass hay for horses. Type 2 or more characters into the input search below for suggested results, use up and down arrow keys to navigate through suggest box. Orchardgrass competes vigorously with alfalfa for potassium, potentially reducing the yield and persistence of alfalfa. Varieties have varying degrees of winter-hardiness. Many diseases attack orchardgrass. View more information → + Compare + Add to Seed List. Varieties chosen have performed well in OMAFRA trials. However, it will not tolerate wet areas as well as reed canarygrass or tall fescue. alone, 4-6 lbs. Orchard Grass seed is easy to establish with the planting of legumes and other food sources and can be grown in the shadier areas where some other grasses won’t grow. This is especially true when preparing soils with high lime requirements or when alfalfa will be in the forage mixture. Orchard grass was introduced into the US from Great Britain, but grows throughout the world in areas of moderate to high rainfall with moderate winters and warm summers. Ryegrass For Lawn & Turf ; Ryegrass For Pasture; Sudan & Sorghum-Sudan Grass; Sunn Hemp; Teff Grass… This … We provide many grass seed related services including contract production, varietal acquisition, and proprietary seed marketing. Tab will move on to the next part of the site rather than go through menu items. Early Arctic has strong winter survival and is an excellent companion when blended with alfalfa, and performs well in pasture or hay production. The site navigation utilizes arrow, enter, escape, and space bar key commands. We grow and sell orchard grass seed. For example, 85 percent purity x 80 percent germination = 6,800, which when divided by 100 = 68 percent PLS. Orchardgrass does not exhibit as much tolerance to drought or winter hardiness as tall fescue and bromegrass. Buying a certified variety gives the best assurance of obtaining quality seed. Orchardgrass is valuable on light textured soils due to its outstanding drought-tolerance. “As a source of fiber, well-made orchardgrass hay has a place in the diets of all types of horses. by admin on Sun, 12/13/2009 - 11:37 Why Orchardgrass? It has been reported growing in the United States since before 1760. Orchardgrass should be established in the fall. Pasture Mixes for Horses; Single Species Pasture Seeds; Peas; Pollinator Seeds and Mixes; Rye Grain (Cereal Rye) Ryegrass Seed. Varieties. Several research studies have demonstrated higher animal intake and better animal performance from orchardgrass pasture as compared with tall fescue pasture, especially during spring and early summer. Most varieties have good winter-hardiness, although few varieties have superior winter-hardiness. After four years of the grazing experiment, in which there was additional grazing and drought stress during the last 2 years, there was a 70 to 80% stand of Persist compared to a 0 to 10% stand of (another well-known orchardgrass)” It is an excellent choice for pasture, hay, greenchop or silage and is well adapted to grow with legumes such … Tekapo. Seeds should be sown approximately ¼-1/2" deep. At the present time, Hallmark is the most commonly grown orchardgrass variety in the state of Missouri. Seed heads in many varieties can appear in late April, which is a difficult time to get hay cured without rain damage. Basal: Spring - Fall: Excellent: AC Nordic: Hay & Pasture. In a similar study involving cow/calf pairs, calves gained 1.80 pounds per day on orchardgrass and 1.51 pounds per day on fescue. The orchardgrass is very late maturing with great rust resistance. With the development of more disease-resistant varieties to help maintain longer-lived stands, orchardgrass can take its place as one of the important cool-season grasses in Missouri. There are two types of guinea pig hay: grass hay and legume hay. Developed to withstand the rigors of intensive grazing systems which can destroy lesser varieties… Spike tooth harrows or "brush type" drags make good tools for covering broadcast seed. Orchardgrass is a vigorous, medium-tolong-lived perennial bunch grass with deep fibrous roots. The former is rich in fiber and low in calories, calcium, and protein, which makes it the best type of hay for guinea pigs. Orchardgrass & Tall Fescue. Orchardgrass is easy to establish and has a more dense root system than smooth bromegrass, timothy or bluegrass. Orchardgrass is an old reliable standby in many parts of the U.S. Late August to early September are considered best fall seeding dates in most of the state, with mid-September seedings satisfactory in the extreme southern areas. Orchardgrass produces heavy growth during April and May. When using the heavier rates of N, apply 65 to 70 percent of the N with the winter application. It is one of the most important and widely used forage grasses. Orchardgrass is well adapted throughout Missouri, but its persistence may be a problem on south slopes in the droughty shallow soils of the Ozark Mountains. Various studies have shown that orchardgrass will respond to high levels of fertility. Susceptible to leaf diseases. Hallmark produces forage yields equal to or slightly above most other adapted varieties and persists fairly well in most areas of the state (Table 2). Justus was selected for high tolerance to the stem rust pathogen and has produced better animal performance than other varieties in grazing trials. Plant 12 – 15 lbs of orchardgrass per acre when using a grain drill or sod seeding drill. Most varieties have good winter-hardiness, although few varieties have superior winter-hardiness. Orchardgrass is well adapted to grow with legumes such as alfalfa, red clover, lespedeza … This Orchardgrass seed can be mixed with clover for hay … When seed are broadcast and incorporated by disking or dragging, … We carry certified orchard grass seed varieties … Primarily for pasture and hay forage production because it is highly palatable. Orchardgrass is well adapted to grow with legumes such as alfalfa, red clover, lespedeza and white clover. per acre. Avoid sowing with other grasses. However, orchardgrass re-growth, which is mostly leaves, is very high in quality. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Orchard grass also makes an excellent hay production crop and is complimented when planted with legumes such as Ladino (white) clover (Patriot or Durana) or red clovers. Spring seedings should be successful if made in late March to early April in the southern part of the state, and most of April is considered satisfactory in north Missouri. 16-18 lbs. Description. Establishment . - posted in Alfalfa/Hay: Hey HayTalk friends, Im in northern VA and make small squares for horse customers. Toll-Free: (888) 836-3697 Preval Meadow Fescue – Tolerates wet soils, and withstands close grazing. Page 1 of 2 - Best Variety of Orchard Grass? The group of farmers preferred fall seeding, however, often overseed in the spring. Hallmark was developed in Indiana and released in the early 1970’s, it has been a … The production of orchardgrass seed has not been a big business in Missouri. After it starts growing in the spring, orchardgrass tends to head very quickly. Left and right arrows move across top level links and expand / close menus in sub levels. Sheep fescue is particularly valuable. The following fertility practices should be applied to realize the top potential of pure stands of orchardgrass. Orchardgrass seed should be covered with about 1/4 to 1/2 inch of soil. Pasture Mixes. Seedland is dedicated to providing the best in native grass seed for pasture, ornamental or bio-fuel uses. It is a good cool season pasture grass and will grow to a height of 3.5-4 feet. Orchardgrass is a very persistent grass and reproduces by seeds and tiller formation with the ability to head out quickly and fill in a field very well over time. To help avoid uneven stands, drive the equipment close enough to overlap the previous spread pattern to ensure even seed distribution. Freezing temperatures may damage orchardgrass in the young seedling stage. This growth can be used for pasture, hay, greenchop or silage. Competition from small grains should be reduced by using them for pasture, hay or haylage. It can tolerate shade and drought and still manages to stay very productive. It also enhances the nitrogen in soil when planted deep with abundant water. For grazing, orchard grass is best sown with legumes to provide a more balance nutritional profile and to assist with nitrogen fixation. Ampac Seed Company is a worldwide supplier of quality turfgrass and forage seeds. Haymaster can be used for hay, silage and pasture and is The legume seed should be allowed to drop straight to the ground to prevent covering too deep. Download Spec Sheet. The minimum specifications for certified orchardgrass seed are 85 percent purity and 80 percent germination. However, this late fall growth will be less acceptable to cattle than tall fescue. General Product Information: Item Number: DACGLO02 Species Type: Naturalized Product Categories: Forage & Pasture Sites, Grasses & Grass … Not … Grass … The bunch-type growth characteristic and shade tolerance combine to make orchardgrass well adapted to grow with competitive tall growing legumes such as alfalfa and red clover. Orchardgrass Strategy Round-Table Summary of Shared Observations: Newly seeded orchardgrass fields seem to be growing better and surviving along the fence edges and field borders that are not cut or trampled. Excellent summer regrowth potential. View all agriculture and environment programs, Starting a Small Business: The First Steps, Agricultural systems and natural resources, Agricultural Business and Policy Extension, Veterinary Extension and Continuing Education, Exceed - Regional Economic and Entrepreneurial Development, Mid-America Trade Adjustment Assistance Center, Missouri Procurement Technical Assistance Centers, Missouri Small Business Development Centers, Continuing Medical Education and Physician Lifelong Learning, Tai Chi for Arthritis and Falls Prevention, equal opportunity/access/affirmative action/pro-disabled and veteran employer. It is compatible with many legumes (alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil, and various clovers) and with some grasses … If it is harvested in seed production, the forage quality drops rapidly. In addition, several varieties … The species is rather slow to establish but has good persistency if managed properly. Thanks to its low-growing habit, dense fibrous root system and low water requirements, sheep fescue is able to suppress weeds while minimizing its impact on surrounding trees and vines. Hallmark Orchardgrass is one of the earliest maturing orchard grass varieties. This will enable harvesting of both species at proper developmental stages and improve the potential of harvesting top quality fora… The 13 varieties were evaluated for yield, stand percentage, maturity timing, disease incidence, spring regrowth, and fall regrowth. Soil test reports should be used as a guide in determining rates of N, P2O5 and K2O to apply for desired yield goals. Straight stands or grass and legume mixtures. A perennial cool-season bunch grass that is used for hay and grazing pastures. Left to grow, Dactylis can reach a height of 140cm (55"). Seed at 15-18 lbs. Use our feedback form for questions or comments about this publication. Orchardgrass will persist and make reasonable yields on soils that have moderately poor drainage. Some of the older varieties, such as Potomac and Penn late have given Orchardgrass a bad reputation for getting diseased in late summer, being clumpy, heading out too early in spring, and not being palatable. Pull a cultipacker or light roller over the field to give good seed-to-soil contact and promote more vigorous seedling growth. However, new disease-resistant varieties and good management techniques should help maintain high-producing stands for several years, even in the more shallow soils in south Missouri. Orchardgrass is a versatile grass and can be used for pas-ture, hay, green chop, or silage. The species is … Most other varieties require 16 inches. Orchardgrass has good winterhardiness, tolerance to shade and moderate tolerance to drought. Plants are 20-48 inches. Benchmark; Olympia; Persist; Endurance; Persist; Prairie; In Depth. A clean, firm seedbed is important to help plants make a more vigorous early growth and resist winter heaving. Good seed yields should be expected when farmers apply fertilizer according to soil test recommendations. Drag chains on the drill will cover the seed adequately. I probably could start a topic on varieties and breeds of the horse customers themselves, but this topic is on what is the best variety of orchard grass. Orchard grass uses span more than erosion, fodder, hay, silage and natural ground cover. Gently pack soil to ensure good seed … Some producers have experienced difficulty in producing well-filled, high-quality seed. There are some varietal variations but, in general, orchardgrass matures about one week earlier than tall fescue and about two weeks before smooth bromegrass. Best results occur after incorporating recommended limestone in advance of final seedbed preparation. That could lead to urinary stones and cause your guinea pig to get fat. I have both WP300 and Persist. Despite market competition with a myriad of new “improved” varieties it … Graze it heavily or mechanically harvest it early to promote high yields of high quality forage. A cool season bunchgrass with a dense root system; a reliable grass for many grazing programs; provides excellent livestock forage. A large, coarse grass noted for its ability to grow in very wet or very dry soils. This will usually include 60 to 80 pounds N applied in December or January. Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) is a bunch-type, tall-growing, cool-season perennial grass. Orchardgrass. Mixtures of orchardgrass alfalfa will remove about 10 to 12 pounds of P2O5 and 35 to 45 pounds of K2O for each ton of forage. Whether you are growing a type of oat hay, or alfalfa hay or timothy grass hay you may come to a cross road and want to try something new. 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